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    【已解决】如何把git中的本地的改动（local changes）上传（upload/commit/push）到git服务器的仓库中

    Git crifan 5670浏览 0评论

    【问题】

    折腾：

    【记录】再次尝试用git上传BlogsToWordpress的代码到SourceForge中git仓库

    期间，无意间，多上传了一个文件到git服务器。

    所以此处是：

    先本地删除了该文件。

    即对于本地的git，做了一定改动和更新。

    想要把这个更新，即删除了某个文件的改动，上传到git服务器中去。

    【折腾过程】

    1. 此处，手动rm删除文件，肯定是不可以的。

    所以需要通过git去

    git rm

    一个文件，然后再push，貌似执行成功了：

    Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ rm
.git/                                        libs/                                        modifiedPostPattern_Netease_againinput4.txt
BlogsToWordpress.py                          materials/                                   modifiedPostPattern_againinput4.txt
cmd_example.txt                              modifiedPostPattern_Baidu_serial_story.txt

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ rm cmd_example.txt

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ cp ../BlogsToWordpress
BlogsToWordpress/                                   BlogsToWordpress_2013-08-26_home_fixbugDiandian.7z
BlogsToWordpress_2013-08-26_home_fixbugDiandian/

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ cp ../BlogsToWordpress_2013-08-26_home_fixbugDiandian/BlogsToWordpress/cmd_example.txt .

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ ls
BlogsToWordpress.py  libs       modifiedPostPattern_Baidu_serial_story.txt   modifiedPostPattern_againinput4.txt
cmd_example.txt      materials  modifiedPostPattern_Netease_againinput4.txt

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git rm cmd_example.txt
rm 'cmd_example.txt'

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git push originhttps master
Password for 'https://crifan@git.code.sf.net':
Everything up-to-date

    即，出现了

    Everything up-to-date

    貌似没有更新上去。

    2.然后去SourceForge服务器上确认一下，更新是否成功上传到服务器了。

    结果是，删除文件的改动，没有传上去：

    rm file not update to git_thumb

    3.此问题，和这个：

    git push says everything up-to-date even though I have local changes

    很类似。

    然后去试了半天：

    Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git ls-remote originhttps
Password for 'https://crifan@git.code.sf.net':
b537fedb56dee940ea99054dbcf8ff95a4305ed3        HEAD
b537fedb56dee940ea99054dbcf8ff95a4305ed3        refs/heads/master

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git ls-remote .
b537fedb56dee940ea99054dbcf8ff95a4305ed3        HEAD
b537fedb56dee940ea99054dbcf8ff95a4305ed3        refs/heads/master
b537fedb56dee940ea99054dbcf8ff95a4305ed3        refs/remotes/originhttps/master

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git log -1
commit b537fedb56dee940ea99054dbcf8ff95a4305ed3
Author: U-NYBDHB7EB3XEHP6\Administrator <Administrator@PC-20130611GART.(none)>
Date:   Tue Aug 27 23:20:50 2013 +0800

    first add all blogstowordpress v17.7 files into git

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git checkout master
D       cmd_example.txt
Already on 'master'

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git log -g -2 HEAD
commit b537fedb56dee940ea99054dbcf8ff95a4305ed3
Reflog: HEAD@{0} (U-NYBDHB7EB3XEHP6\Administrator <Administrator@PC-20130611GART.(none)>)
Reflog message: checkout: moving from master to master
Author: U-NYBDHB7EB3XEHP6\Administrator <Administrator@PC-20130611GART.(none)>
Date:   Tue Aug 27 23:20:50 2013 +0800

    first add all blogstowordpress v17.7 files into git

commit b537fedb56dee940ea99054dbcf8ff95a4305ed3
Reflog: HEAD@{1} (U-NYBDHB7EB3XEHP6\Administrator <Administrator@PC-20130611GART.(none)>)
Reflog message: commit (initial): first add all blogstowordpress v17.7 files into git
Author: U-NYBDHB7EB3XEHP6\Administrator <Administrator@PC-20130611GART.(none)>
Date:   Tue Aug 27 23:20:50 2013 +0800

    first add all blogstowordpress v17.7 files into git

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$

    还是一头雾水。

    4. 再去参考：

    How to push local changes to a remote git repository on bitbucket

    去试试-all：

    结果都不行：

    Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git push originhttps master -all
error: unknown switch `a'
usage: git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]

    -v, --verbose         be more verbose
    -q, --quiet           be more quiet
    --repo <repository>   repository
    --all                 push all refs
    --mirror              mirror all refs
    --delete              delete refs
    --tags                push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)
    -n, --dry-run         dry run
    --porcelain           machine-readable output
    -f, --force           force updates
    --recurse-submodules[=<check>]
                          controls recursive pushing of submodules
    --thin                use thin pack
    --receive-pack <receive-pack>
                          receive pack program
    --exec <receive-pack>
                          receive pack program
    -u, --set-upstream    set upstream for git pull/status
    --progress            force progress reporting


Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git push originhttps master:master
Password for 'https://crifan@git.code.sf.net':
Everything up-to-date

    5.参考：

    How can I upload committed changes to my GitHub repository?

    再去试试：

    Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git commit -a
error: cannot run vi: No such file or directory
error: There was a problem with the editor 'vi'.
Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git commit
error: cannot run vi: No such file or directory
error: There was a problem with the editor 'vi'.
Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git commit -a -m "delete cmd_example.txt"
[master 2905c78] delete cmd_example.txt
 Committer: U-NYBDHB7EB3XEHP6\Administrator <Administrator@PC-20130611GART.(none)>
Your name and email address were configured automatically based
on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.
You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:

    git config --global user.name "Your Name"
    git config --global user.email you@example.com

After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:

    git commit --amend --reset-author

 1 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 1287 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100755 cmd_example.txt

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$ git push originhttps master
Password for 'https://crifan@git.code.sf.net':
Counting objects: 3, done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (2/2), 269 bytes, done.
Total 2 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: <Repository /git/p/blogstowordpress/code.git> refresh queued.
To https://crifan@git.code.sf.net/p/blogstowordpress/code
   b537fed..2905c78  master -> master

Administrator@PC-20130611GART /cygdrive/e/Dev_Root/SourceForge/git/BlogsToWordpress
$

    貌似是可以，再去服务器上确认一把：

    not that deleted cmd_example.txt file now_thumb

    说明的确是可以了。

     

    【总结】

    所以，总结出来的逻辑是：

    1.当git中，有任何本地更新时

    要注意的是：

    需要通过git去操作才可以。

    比如删除文件，不能直接用rm，而需要用到git rm等等。

    2.然后对于git本地的更新，想要上传到git服务器中：

    （1）先要把更新，commit到本地的git仓库中：

    git commit -a -m "your update message"

    （2）再把本地的（增加了更新的）git仓库的内容push到服务器上：

    git push originhttps master

    其中：

    • originhttps：是我之前为https建立的一个remote的名字，其他一般人都是origin

      转载请注明：在路上 » 【已解决】如何把git中的本地的改动（local changes）上传（upload/commit/push）到git服务器的仓库中

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